According to the A2 Technology publication:
"Instead of the vane pump that is traditionally used on conventional power steering systems, this system uses a gear pump that is integrated into the motor/pump unit. The gear pump is not driven directly by the vehicle’s combustion engine; instead it is operated by an electric motor integrated into the motor/pump unit.
The electric motor only operates when the ignition is switched on and the engine is running.
Signals for steering angle speed, road speed and engine speed are sent to the control unit. This control unit regulates the speed of the electric motor and the gear pump, and thereby regulates the delivery rate or the volumetric flow rate of the hydraulic fluid.
Anti-pumping device
The electrohydraulic power steering has an anti-pumping device that is actuated in the event of faults, a failure or a crash. The anti-pumping function can be cancelled by switching off the ignition and restarting the engine. If necessary, wait approx. 15 mins to allow the motor/pump unit to cool down after overheating. If, after waiting for this period, the anti-pumping function cannot be cancelled by starting the engine, there is a fault in the vehicle electrical system or the motor/pump unit is faulty. In this case carry out a self-diagnosis and if necessary renew the motor/pump unit."